̽·ÃºìÉ«¾°µã£¬×·ÒäºìÉ«¹ÊÊ¡£ÎªÈÈÁÒÇì×£Öйú¹²²úµ³°ÙÄ껪µ®£¬¼ÓÇ¿¶ÔÓÚȫԺʦÉúµÄµ³Ê·½ÌÓý£¬Ó¢ÎÄѧԺµ³Î¯ÔÚ¡°Î÷ÍâÓ¢ÎÄ¡±Î¢ÐŹ«ÖÚºÅÍƳö¡°°Ù¸öºìÉ«¾°µã¡®ÔÆ¡¯²Î¹Û¡±×¨ÌâÀ¸Ä¿¡£ºìÉ«Ó¡¼£¡°ÔÆ¡±²Î¹Û£¬á¿áÉËêÔ¹²¸Ð»³£¬ÖÃÉíÓÚºìÉ«¾°µãÖ®ÖУ¬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔ¸ÐÊܵ³µÄ²¨À½×³À«µÄ°ÙÄêÕ÷³Ì£¬¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½ÎÞÊý¸ïÃüÏȱ²Å×ͷ¡¢È÷ÈÈѪµÄÉíÓ°¡£Ãú¼ÇÀúÊ·ÊسõÐÄ£¬´¸Á¶²Å¸ÉÐÐʹÃü£¬Ñ§ÔºÊ¦ÉúÒªÓ¸Ҽ縺Æðʱ´ú¸³ÓèµÄÖØÈΣ¬ÔÚʵÏÖÃñ×帴ÐËÖйúÃεÄΰ´óÃÎÏëÖ®Öн¨¹¦Á¢Òµ¡£
¾°µãµØÖ·£ºÌì½òÊбõº£ÐÂÇøÌÁ¹Á¶«ÄϺ£ºÓÈ뺣¿Ú
Ò»¡¢¾°µã½éÉÜ
´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́ÒÅÖ·²©Îï¹ÝλÓÚÌì½òÊбõº£ÐÂÇøÌÁ¹Á¶«ÄϺ£ºÓÈ뺣¿ÚÁ½°¶£¬ÊÇÕ¹ÏÖÖйú½ü´úÊ·Éϵ۹úÖ÷ÒåÈëÇÖ£¬Ãñ×岻ηÁÐÇ¿¡¢µÖÓùÍâ·¸µÄÃñ×å½ÌÓýºÍÇàÉÙÄê½ÌÓý»ùµØ¡£²©Îï¹Ý×ÜÕ¼µØÃæ»ýÔ¼93.8¹«Ç꣬½¨ÖþÃæ»ý21000ƽ·½Ãס£2016Äê12Ô£¬ÈëÑ¡¡¶È«¹úºìÉ«ÂÃÓξ°µã¾°ÇøÃû¼¡·¡£
Ìì½ò´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́ÒÅÖ·²©Îï¹ÝÖ÷ÒªÓÉÕ¹Ìü¡¢ÁÙʱչÌü¡¢·ÅÓ³Ìü¡¢¿â·¿¼°ÆäËû¸½ÊôÓ÷¿µÈ×é³É¡£ÒÅÖ·¼ÍÄî¹Ýһ¥չÌüÓÉбÌå¸Ö°å°ü¹ü¡¢ÔìÐͶÀÌØ£¬ÓÒ²àǽÃæÊÇÒ»Õû·ù¾ÞÐ͸¡µñ£¬¼ÓÉÏÐòÑÔ£¬¹¹³ÉÕû¸öÕ¹ÌüµÄ"Ö÷ÌâÔ¤ÑÝ"¡£Õ¹Ê¾Ö÷Òª·ÖΪ"¾©çܺ£ÃÅ"¡¢"¹Á¿ÚÓùÎê"ºÍ"¹úÃÅÂÙÏÝ"µÈ²¿·Ö¡£
²©Îï¹ÝÀûÓÃÁËÁ¢Ìå¡¢¹â¡¢Éù¡¢ÏñµÈ¸ßм¼Êõ£¬ÈÃÈËÃÇÄܹ»¸ü¼ÓÉú¶¯µØ¸ÐÊܵ±ÄêµÄÏõÑÌ·æ»ð¡£±ÈÈ磬ÔÚ½²Êö´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́³ÉΪº£·ÀÖصØÀúÊ·±³¾°µÄ"¾©çܺ£ÃÅ"ÖУ¬Í¨¹ý½èÖúÏÖ´úµç×Ó¼¼Êõ±íÏÖËδú»ÆºÓ¸ÄµÀº£ºÓÈ뺣ʾÒâͼ£¬ÈÃÈË¿´µ½ÎµÀ¶É«²»Í£ÉÁ˸µÄºÓÁ÷¼°²³º£Í壬ÐÎÏó¶øÉú¶¯µØÏòÈËÃÇչʾÁË´ó¹Á¿ÚλÖõÄÖØÒªÐÔ¡£´ËÍ⣬Çå¾üʹÓõÄÎäÆ÷¡¢´ó¹Á¿ÚÄÏ°¶ÅŲ́³öÍÁµÄÌúDzÐȱ²¿·ÖºÍ±»»ÙµÄÌúÅڲпéʵÎ¶¼ÄÜÈÃÈËÃÇÇÐÉíÌå»áÕâ¶Î·çÆðÔÆÓ¿µÄÀúÊ·¡£
¡°¾©çܺ£ÃÅ¡±½²Êö´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́³ÉΪº£·ÀÖصصÄÀúÊ·±³¾°¡£¸ÃÕ¹¹ÝÄÚ£¬×î´óÁÁµãÊÇÒ»·ù¸øÈËÒÔ¶¯¸Ð²¢Õ¹Ê¾´ó¹Á¿ÚλÖÃÖØÒªÐÔµÄËδú»ÆºÓ¸ÄµÀº£ºÓÈ뺣ʾÒâͼ£¬Í¨¹ý½èÖúÏÖ´úµç×Ó¼¼Êõ£¬ÈÃÈË¿´µ½ÎµÀ¶É«²»Í£ÉÁ˸µÄºÓÁ÷¼°²³º£Í壬ÈçͬÕæʵ"Á÷¶¯"Ò»°ã¡£
Ö÷ÌâÕ¹¹Ý"¹Á¿ÚÓùÎê"ÊÇÕ¹ÌüµÄºËÐÄ£¬"½²Êö"1858ÄêÖÁ1860ÄêµÄÈý´Î´ó¹Á¿ÚÖ®Õ½¡£Ô³ÂÉèÓÚ´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́¼ÍÄî¹ÝµÄÑÌǹ¡¢°×ÒøÔª±¦¡¢ÌúÅÚ¡¢Ìúꨡ¢Ó¢·¨Áª¾ü»ðÅÚ¡¢·¨¹úÃ×Äùʽ²½Ç¹¡¢ÖйúºìÒÄ´óÅÚÒÔ¼°±»»Ù½¨ÖþÒÅ´æµÈ´óÁ¿ÎÄÎï±»"ǨÈë"Õ¹¹Ý¡£
ͬʱ£¬ÅŲ́ɳÅÌ¡¢ÈËÎïµñËÜÒÔ¼°Ä£Ä⺣ս³¡¾°µÈ£¬Ê¹¸Ãչʾ²¿·Ö³ÉΪչ¹ÝµÄ×î´ó¿´µã¡£×÷ΪµÚÈý´Î´ó¹Á¿ÚÖ®Õ½µÄÖ÷Õ½ÒÛ--ʯͷ·ìÅŲ֮́ս£¬Ó¢·¨Áª¾üÈ¡µÀ±±ÌÁºó£¬´Ó±³Ïò¶Ô´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́·¢¶¯½ø¹¥£¬ÅŲ́ÊؾüÓëÁª¾üÕ¹¿ª¼¤Õ½£¬²»¾Ãʯͷ·ìÅŲ́Ê×ÏÈÏÝÂ䣬ֱÁ¥ÌᶽÀÖÉÆ׳ÁÒÎþÉü¡£×÷ΪӢ·¨Áª¾üÈëÇÖ±±¾©£¬»ðÉÕÔ²Ã÷Ô°µÄÖØҪתÕ۵㣬¸ÃÕ½ÒÛÌØÊâµÄµØλҲÒò´Ë±»Éè¼ÆÖÆ×÷³ÉÄ£Äⳡ¾°¡£
"¹úÃÅÂÙÏÝ"²¿·Ö£¬Õ¹Ê¾Îª:ÑóÎñÔ˶¯ÐËÆðºó£¬´ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́½øÐÐÏÖ´ú»¯¸ÄÔ죬°²×°ÊÀ½çÏȽøµÄ»ðÅÚ¡£°Ë¹úÁª¾üÈëÇֺ󣬴ó¹Á¿ÚÅŲ́ÔÚµÖ¿¹ÁÐÇ¿µÄ¶·ÕùÖоßÓÐÌØÊâµØλ¡£Ëæºó£¬Î÷·½ÁÐÇ¿ÔÚ¡¶ÐÁ³óÌõÔ¼¡·ÖУ¬Ö´Òâ¼ÓÈë²ð»ÙÅŲ́µÄÌõ¿î¡£Õ¹ÀÀ¹ÝÄÚ£¬Õ¹Ê¾Óб»»ÙµÄÌúÅڲпéʵÎïÒÔ¼°Ïà¹ØÀúÊ·ÕÕƬµÄ¸´ÖÆÆ·µÈ¡£
Õ¹Ìü½áβ²¿·Ö£¬Ô¤Ê¾"Õ½ÕùÓëºÍƽ"Ö÷ÌâµÄ´ó¹ÁÌúÖÓ£¬¸øÈËÒԾþûØζ¡£ÕâÖ»Òò¼ÍÄ»÷Ó¢·¨Áª¾üѳ¹ú½«¾üÀÖÉƶøÖýµÄÌúÖÓ£¬ÔøÐü¹ÒÓÚʯͷ·ìÅŲ́£¬1900Äê±»Ó¢¹úÊ¿±ø×÷ΪսÀûÆ·ÂÓ×ߣ¬´æ·ÅÓÚÆÓ´Äé˹£¬2005Äê7ÔÂ20ÈÕ£¬ÌúÖÓÔÚÁ÷ʧº£Íâ105Äêºó£¬ÓÉÓ¢¹úÕþ¸®ÎÞ³¥¹é»¹£¬Öعé¹ÊÀï¡£
¸ù¾ÝÉè¼Æ£¬Õ¹Ìü½áβչ¹Ý"Íþ"×ÖÅŲ́³¯Ïò£¬»¹ÁôÓв£Á§´°¿Ú£¬¹©ÈËÃǹۿ´ÅŲ́¡£
¶þ¡¢¾°µã±³ºóµÄ¹ÊÊ£º´ó¹Á¿Úʼþ
´ó¹Á¿ÚµØÊÆÏÕ¾þ£¬ÀúÀ´Îª¾©½òÆÁÕÏ¡£ÔÚ150ÄêÇ°µÄµÚÒ»´ÎѻƬսÕùÖУ¬Ó¢¹úÇÖÂÔÕßΪʵÏÖÆä"ÍþвÌì½ò¡¢Ñ¹·þ±±¾©"µÄÒõı£¬±øÁÙ´ó¹Á¿Ú¡£ÔÚµÚ¶þ´ÎѻƬսÕùÖУ¬´ó¹ÁºÍ±±ÌÁµØÇø³ÉΪ±±·½Ö÷Õ½³¡£¬ÐÛΰµÄ´ó¹ÁÅŲ́³ÉΪ¿¹»÷Ó¢·¨µÛ¹úÖ÷ÒåÇÖÂԵļáÇ¿±¤ÀÝ¡£´ÓÄÇʱµ½1900Äê°Ë¹úÁª¾üÇÖÂÔÖйú£¬µÛ¹úÖ÷ÒåÁÐÇ¿¶à´ÎȾָ´ó¹Á¿Ú£¬¸øÌì½òÈËÃñ´øÀ´ÁËÉîÖصÄÔÖÄÑ¡£µ«Ìì½òÈËÃñ²»Î·Ç¿±©£¬Í¬µÛ¹úÖ÷ÒåÁÐÇ¿½øÐÐÁËÓ¢Ó±¯×³µÄ¶·Õù¡£
1926Äê3ÔÂ7ÈÕ£¬×¤ÊØÌì½ò´ó¹Á¿ÚµÄ¹úÃñ¾ü·¢ÏÖ·îϵ¾ü½¢ÔÚ´ó¹ÁÅŲ́¸½½ü»î¶¯¡£¹úÃñ¾üÁ¢¼´¿ªÅÚ½«Æä»÷ÍË£¬²¢ÓÚ3ÔÂ9ÈÕÔÚ´ó¹Á¿Ú·óÉèË®À×£¬·âËø¸Û¿Ú£¬ÒÔ×èÖ¹·î½¢ÇÖ·¸¡£3ÔÂ10ÈÕ£¬Ó¢¡¢·¨¡¢ÈÕ¡¢ÃÀ¡¢ÒâµÈ12¹úפ»ªÊ¹¹Ý¿ª»á£¬ÈÏΪ¹úÃñ¾ü·âËø´ó¹Á¿ÚÎ¥·´¡¶ÐÁ³óÌõÔ¼¡·£¬ÒªÇó±±¾©Õþ¸®³·³ýÒ»ÇÐÈ뾩ÕÏ°¡£
¹úÃñ¾ü±»ÆÈÓÚ3ÔÂ12ÈÕÐû²¼¿ª·Å´ó¹Á¿Ú°¶¡£¿ÉÊǵ±ÈÕÏÂÎ磬ÈÕ±¾ÇýÖð½¢Èë´ó¹Á¿Ú£¬Òòδ°´ÊÂÏÈÓë¹úÃñ¾üÔ¼¶¨µÄÐźźÍʱ¼äÁªÂ磬²¢¸úËæÓÐÁíÒ»ÇýÖ𽢡£¹úÃñ¾üÃùǹʾ¾¯£¬ÁîÆäÍ£Ö¹£¬¶øÈÕ±¾¾ü½¢È´¿ªÅÚºä»÷´ó¹Á¿Ú¡£Äð³É¡°´ó¹Á¿Úʼþ¡±¡£
3ÔÂ14ÈÕ£¬Öй²±±·½Çøί¡¢Öй²±±¾©µØίºÍ¹úÃñµ³±±¾©ÌرðÊе³²¿ÁªºÏÕÙ¿ª"±±¾©¹úÃñ·´ÈÕÇÖÂÔÖ±Á¥´ó»á"£¬¿¹ÒéÈÕ½¢ÅÚ»÷´ó¹Á¿Ú¡£
3ÔÂ16ÈÕ£¬ÈÕ¡¢Ó¢¡¢ÃÀµÈ8¹ú¹«Ê¹Ïò±±¾©Õþ¸®·¢³ö×îºóͨ뺣¬ÒªÇó²ð³ý´ó¹Á¿Ú¹ú·À¹¤Ê£¬±±¾©ÖÁ³öº£¿ÚµÄ½»Í¨²»µÃ·¢ÉúÈκÎÕÏ°µÈ¡£
3ÔÂ17ÈÕ£¬¹ú¹²Á½µ³ÔÙ´ÎÕÙ¿ªÁªÏ¯»áÒ飬Õë¶Ô×îºóͨ뺣¬Ò»ÖÂͨ¹ý:¼´ÈÕ²µ¸´Í¨ëº¡¢²»ÐíÈÕ½¢´ø·î½¢Èë¸Û¡¢ÇýÖð8¹ú¹«Ê¹À뾩µÈ¾öÒ顣ͬʱ£¬»áÒé¾ö¶¨Çë¹úÃñ¾ü¸Ä±ä×÷սĿµÄ£¬Îª·Ï³ý²»Æ½µÈÌõÔ¼¶øÕ½¡£
ºó¹ú¹²Á½µ³´ú±í¿ª»á×¼±¸·Ö±ðÏòÍâ½»²¿¡¢¹úÎñÔºÇëÔ¸£¬Ôâµ½±±¾©Õþ¸®Õòѹ£¬Äð³É"ÈýÒ»°Ë"²Ò°¸¡£